Commercial Geography Notes

COMMERCIAL GEOGRAPHY NOTES

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Q1. What are Commercial activities? Explain with examples.

ANSWER:
To provide himself with necessities of life, man is engaged in various economic activities. Le Economic Activities are the essence of Economic geography, which can be divided into the following groups:

(i) Primary Activities:
Primary activities generally include occupations that are closely related to physical geographic condition. Such as hunting, fishing, lumbering, hurdling, mining and farming etc.

(ii) Secondary Activities:
In secondary activities man changes the shape of products to enhance its value. Secondary activities include all types of manufacturing,
whether it is a cooking of meal or manufacturing of cloths or machines.

(iii)Tertiary Activities:
For the better utilization of the products of the primary and secondary activities, services are provided in tertiary activities. Surplus food grains are transported and sold to places, deficient in food. Thus transport and trade are tertiary activities.

باب اول                                            جغرافیہ سے تجارتی  جغرافیہ تک

س )لفظ جغرافیہ کی تعریف کریں اور اسکی شاخیں بیان کریں-

ج)لفظ جغرافیہ دو یونانی الفاظ (Geo) جسکا مطلب زمین اور  (Graphien) جسکا مطلب ہے لکھنا سے لیا گیا ہے چنانچہ اسکا لفظی ترجمعہ ہوگا " زمین کے بارے میں بیان کرنا یا لکھنا"

جغرافیہ کی تعریف ان الفاظ میں بھی کی جا سکتی ہے " انسان اور زمین کے تعلق  اور ان کے باہم دیگر عمل اور اثرات کا مطالعہ جغرافیہ کہلاتا ہے"

شاخیں:

انسانی جغرافیہ                                  طبعی جغرافیہ                                ماحولیاتی جغرافیہ                                   معاشی اور تجارتی  جغرافیہ

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